Information Systems and Information Technology Essay Example for Free

agriculture Systems and Information Technology EssayA faction of hardware, software program, infrastructure and trained personnel organized to facilitate planning, control, coordination, and decision making in an organisation severalise IS and ITWhat is the difference between Information Systems and Information Technology? In Computer Terminology, Technology, Information TechnologyEdit categories AnswerInformation Systems is a large umbrella referring to systems designed to create, store, manipulate, or disseminate information. Example of an information system is a pencil and a piece of paper. The two objects themselves are just tools, but together they create a system for writing (information). The barrier Information systems has been around a lot longer than the computer, or the term information engineering science. These days the two are sometimes thought to be synonymous, but that, in to the highest degree cases is a misconception.Information technology falls under th e information systems umbrella, but has nothing to do with systems per say. IT deals with the technology involved in the systems themselves, e.g. an information system like wiki.answers.com contains many information technologies. Servers, server operating systems, web-server software (IIS, Apache, et al), and code written for the web-server software (PHP, C, VB, PERL, Ruby, et al). Even your computer and browser make up secernate of this information system. Like the pencil and paper example, each one of the mentioned parts of this information system in itself is an information technology.That being said, most people in the profession no longer make a distinction. Moreover, companies call their IS/IT department a wide range of titles based on more on culture and tradition than anything else.Assist With Business ProcessesInformation systems aid businesses in developing a larger bite of valueadded-systems in the company. For example, a company can integrate information systems with t he manufacturing cycle to ensure that the make it produces complies with the requirements of the various quality management standards. Adoption of information systems simplifies business processes and removes unnecessary activities. Information systems add controls to employee processes, ensuring that yet users with the applicable rights can perform certain tasks. Further, information systems eliminate repetitive tasks and increase accuracy, allowing employees to concentrate on more high-level functions. Information systems can also lead to better project planning and slaying through effective monitoring and comparison against established criteria.